Your Guide to Birth Control Options

Abstinence is the only 100% way to prevent pregnancy, but the next best thing is birth 
control. If you are sexually active and don’t want to get pregnant, birth control should be 
a necessary discussion. It helps to do your research beforehand, and learn as much as 
you can about each option before making your decision. Here are some of the most 
common options available today.


Birth Control Pills

The first birth control option is to use the pill, which has been the most common method 
for many years. The main drawback to the pill is that it is considered a “high 
maintenance” option, since you need to remember to take the pill every day. Ideally, it 
will also be around the same time of the day. To help you remember, try to take it right 
when you wake up, or during your morning routine.

With birth control pills, you can regulate your menstrual periods, treat conditions like 
acne and reduce your menstrual cramps, and have an effective and affordable birth 
control method.


IUD and Implant

If you’re looking for more of a low maintenance option where you don’t have to 
remember to take a pill every day, either an IUD or implant might be a better method for 
you. This only needs to be done once, though it might be a little pricier if your insurance 
doesn’t cover it.

The IUD is a small device called a intrauterine device. It is shaped like a T, and made of 
plastic, which is flexible and comfortable. It is typically placed inside your uterus, so you 
shouldn’t even feel it. This can help prevent the sperm from reaching an egg and 
causing conception.

Another option is the implant, which goes in your arm and helps to release hormones 
that prevent pregnancy from occurring.


Shot or Injection

Another low maintenance option is to get a shot or injection. This doesn’t last quite as 
long as the IUD or implant, but only needs to be done every few months. The most 
common shot is the Depo-Provera shot, which can also help you to stop getting periods 
every month, or lessen the periods you get. The birth control shot is going to prevent 
ovulation to help you avoid pregnancy. 

There might be some side effects, like hormonal imbalances and weight gain, so that is 
something to keep in mind.

Aside from these options, there is always the method of using condoms. However, it 
helps to use another form of birth control for added protection.
